Calm and composed, able to endure what others cannot.
An ancient proverb says, "Only by enduring what others cannot endure can one achieve what others cannot achieve." Mature and cultivated individuals invariably regard patience as a crucial principle in their self-cultivation and conduct. Therefore, remaining calm and composed is a way of dealing with the world with good patience.
So, what does it mean to remain calm and composed? It requires a person to be magnanimous and forgiving in their interactions with others. It means being tolerant of others' mistakes, treating them with kindness, avoiding jealousy and boasting, remaining calm and composed, being humble, and getting along well with others. However, in life, we sometimes lose control of ourselves and get angry. In fact, when we lose our temper, we first burn ourselves out. Whether one possesses a "magnanimous and forgiving" heart is not a trivial matter; it not only relates to our work, studies, and even life and health, but also to the rise and fall of our careers.
A young man named John applied for a job at an offshore oil drilling team. The foreman required him to climb the drilling rig, which was dozens of meters high, within a limited time and deliver a beautifully packaged box to the supervisor at the top. He hurried up the narrow, high gangway, panting and sweating, and handed the box to the supervisor. The supervisor simply signed his name on it and told him to return it. He ran down the gangway again and gave the box to the foreman. The foreman also signed his name on it and told him to give it to the supervisor. When he handed the box to the supervisor for the third time, the supervisor looked at him arrogantly and said, "Open the box."
He tore off the outer wrapping paper, opened the box, and inside were two glass jars, one for coffee and one for hot water. He angrily looked up, his eyes blazing with fury, and glared at the supervisor.
The supervisor then said to him, "Make the coffee." The young man couldn't take it anymore and slammed the box on the ground: "I quit!" After saying that, he looked at the box lying on the ground and felt a great sense of relief; all his anger had been released. At this moment, the arrogant supervisor stood up, looked directly at him, and said, "What I just had you do is called endurance limit training. Because we operate at sea, we encounter danger at any time, so our team members must have extremely strong endurance. Unfortunately, you passed the first three times, but you missed the last little bit—you didn't get to drink the sweet coffee you made yourself. Now, you can go."
Losing his job because he couldn't control his emotions—what a regrettable thing for John!
We live in social groups, and conflicts and misunderstandings between people are common. Our ancestors left us many brilliant ideas and valuable experiences on how to handle these issues. Zhu Gun of the Ming Dynasty said in *Guanweizi*: "A gentleman endures what others cannot endure, tolerates what others cannot tolerate, and handles what others cannot handle." Remember, the more people you refute, the more people will be dissatisfied with you. If you are someone who is easily angered but not good at controlling your temper, it is recommended that you keep an anger diary, record your daily outbursts of anger, and summarize them weekly. This will help you recognize what frequently triggers your anger, understand appropriate ways to handle anger, and gradually learn to properly channel your anger.
Controlling your
emotions is key to success and happiness. In our daily lives, we encounter things that are big or small, direct or indirect, but few involve fundamental principles. It's not worth getting bogged down in trivial matters. For example, if a colleague at work expresses a biased opinion about the merits of America, you don't need to get emotionally charged into arguing about right and wrong; otherwise, hurting feelings over a few words is unnecessary.
When you feel sad, try to find the cause.
If you are angry, ask yourself, "Why am I angry?"
If you feel guilty, you should know that most guilt stems from repressed resentment, which arises from emotional hurt. The solution is to identify the emotional hurt and redirect the resentment towards where it should have been expressed. People who are overly emotional are often considered neurotic, giving the impression of being unsociable and thus losing popularity. Only by maintaining a consistent and composed demeanor, and being flexible and adaptable in public, can one gain social acceptance. This flexibility is a principle for winning good relationships. Stubbornness
may seem foolish; only through apparent ignorance can one achieve true mastery . In ancient Chinese philosophy, "great wisdom appearing as foolishness" often evolved into a rich and nuanced art of concealing one's abilities. Those who have weathered many storms deeply understand Lao Tzu's famous saying, "Blunt its sharpness
, untangle its knots, soften its light, and mingle with its dust; this is called profound unity." Therefore, when in delicate situations involving "special relationships," or facing life-threatening moments, those who conceal their abilities remain calm and detached, displaying great wisdom appearing as foolishness. From a principle of conduct, great wisdom appearing as foolishness manifests as using stillness to control movement, remaining clear in the shadows, and overcoming strength with gentleness—it is the wisdom of humility. True wisdom often appears as foolishness; concealing strength while appearing weak requires immense patience, something the competitive and ambitious cannot possibly achieve. It necessitates first experiencing humiliation and failure, enduring painful setbacks before finally achieving success. Foolishness, clumsiness, humility, and taciturnity all convey negativity, inferiority, grievance, and incompetence, causing others to abandon their guard or competitive spirit. However, foolishness, clumsiness, humility, and taciturnity are deliberate illusions created to deceive the outside world, aiming to reduce external pressure or lower expectations. To truly defeat an enemy, one can prepare secretly and actively, achieving victory through surprise and preparedness, without interference or fear. If the intention is to gain external appreciation, a seemingly foolish appearance can lower expectations, while actual performance exceeds them; such a display of wisdom is exceptionally unexpected and attracts attention. "Great wisdom appears as foolishness" means displaying the extraordinary in the ordinary, the active in the passive, the prepared in the unprepared, observing movement in stillness, and analyzing the truth in the dark. Therefore, it is more advantageous and better at protecting oneself than being active, prepared, active, or overt. At the end of the Shang Dynasty, King Zhou of Shang drank all night and forgot what day it was. He asked those around him, but none knew. He sent someone to ask Ji Zi, who said, "As the ruler of a country, if the people of the country forget the time, the country is in danger. If the people of the country don't know, and only I know, I am also in danger." So he told the messenger that he was drunk and couldn't remember the day. Sometimes, feigning ignorance is also a strategy to deceive the enemy and advance by retreating. During the Sui Dynasty, Emperor Yang of Sui was extremely cruel, and peasant uprisings broke out everywhere. Many Sui officials defected to the peasant rebels. Therefore, Emperor Yang was very suspicious, especially of his ministers, particularly those in the outer regions. Li Yuan, the Duke of Tang (later Emperor Taizu of Tang), served as a central and local official multiple times. Wherever he went, he carefully cultivated relationships with local heroes and established goodwill, thus gaining high prestige and attracting many followers. This caused concern among the people, who feared it would arouse the suspicion of Emperor Yang of Sui. At this time, Emperor Yang summoned Li Yuan to his temporary palace for an audience. Li Yuan was unable to attend due to illness, which displeased Emperor Yang, who was somewhat suspicious. At that time, Li Yuan's niece, Lady Wang, was Emperor Yang's concubine. Emperor Yang asked her about Li Yuan's absence, and she replied that he was ill. Emperor Yang then asked, "Will he die?" Lady Wang relayed this information to Li Yuan, who became even more cautious. He knew that sooner or later he would be ostracized by Emperor Yang, but an early uprising would leave him powerless, so he could only bide his time. Therefore, he deliberately accepted bribes, ruining his reputation, indulging in sensual pleasures, and flaunting his wealth. Upon hearing this, Emperor Yang of Sui indeed lowered his guard. This led to the Taiyuan Uprising and the establishment of the Tang Dynasty. If Li Yuan had listened to Emperor Yang of Sui and instead of ruining his reputation and adopting a low profile, but instead acted out of anger, immediately confronted him, or launched a coup, he might have failed due to insufficient preparation and an unfavorable timing.
This art of humility was most fully developed among all the art of conduct after the Han Dynasty. Many who achieved great things had a history of concealing their abilities before their success, invariably adopting the posture of the weak while acting like the strong.
"Great wisdom appears as foolishness," the key lies in the word "appearance." This "appearance" designed a grand illusion and deception, concealing true ambition, lust for power, talent, reputation, and emotions. This art of humility, willingly feigning ignorance and weakness, is actually a wellspring of shrewd calculation. It encourages people not to strive for advancement, not to reveal their true nature, and to live a peaceful life.
Playing dumb
is a wise way to protect oneself. One must avoid arrogance and a lack of humility; being too sharp invites jealousy and makes enemies. The saying "too much merit overshadows the ruler" has led countless ministers to their deaths. Playing dumb at the right time effectively protects oneself and allows for calm observation of the situation—truly a wise move.
Sun Bin, the famous military strategist of ancient China, was trapped in a desperate situation after being betrayed by Pang Juan. However, Sun Bin refused to yield to the evil forces. He decided to feign madness to lower Pang Juan's guard before devising an escape plan. One day, Pang Juan sent someone to deliver dinner to Sun Bin. Just as Sun Bin was about to pick up his chopsticks, he suddenly fainted, vomited, and then became enraged, shouting incoherently with wide eyes. Pang Juan, upon receiving the report, came to investigate himself. He found Sun Bin covered in phlegm, lying on the ground laughing uncontrollably, and after a while, wailing loudly. Pang Juan was very cunning. To test the sincerity of Sun Bin's madness, he ordered his men to drag him to the pigsty. Sun Bin, with his hair disheveled and face covered, lay down in the pig manure and sewage. After this, although Pang Juan was still somewhat suspicious, he greatly relaxed his guard over Sun Bin. Sun Bin continued to ramble on and on, alternating between crying and laughing, spending his days in the marketplace and his nights back in the pigsty. After some days, Pang Juan finally bought into Sun Bin's "foolishness" and pretended to be foolish, believing Sun Bin was truly insane. This allowed Sun Bin to escape from the State of Wei soon after.
At the beginning of the Ming Dynasty, Zhu Yuanzhang, in order to preserve his empire, ruthlessly cracked down on corrupt officials in the court and local areas who seriously damaged the interests of the dynasty, punishing them severely. The barbarity and cruelty of his punishments surpassed that of any emperor in history. To avoid being killed, some officials had no choice but to feign madness to escape punishment. The censor Yuan Kai angered Zhu Yuanzhang and, fearing execution, pretended to be insane. Zhu Yuanzhang said that madmen are not afraid of pain and ordered someone to pierce his skin with a wooden drill. Yuan Kai gritted his teeth and remained silent. After returning home, he chained himself, became disheveled, and spoke incoherently. Zhu Yuanzhang still didn't believe him and sent someone to investigate. Yuan Kai, with wide eyes, sang the song "The Moon is High" to the visitors and ate dog excrement while crawling on the fence. Zhu Yuanzhang, upon hearing the messenger's report, did not pursue the matter further. In reality, Zhu Yuanzhang had been deceived again. It turned out that Yuan Kai, knowing the emperor wouldn't believe he was insane and would send someone to investigate, had someone mix fried flour with sugar syrup, mold it into the shape of dog excrement, and scatter it under the fence. When the messenger arrived, he ate it voraciously, thus saving his life. This shows how arduous and difficult it is to "sell madness"; unless survival is threatened, it's best not to do such work lightly.
In short, in the turbulent political landscape, sometimes when danger is imminent, feigning madness can indeed help one escape peril and protect oneself. Therefore, feigning madness is a wise way to protect oneself, and this wisdom is not only suitable for officialdom; we can also use it when encountering trouble in our interactions with others.
Feigning stupidity and striking later
is a successful strategy in officialdom. Its purpose is to confuse the other party, lower their guard, and then secretly plot. Once the opportunity arises, the true nature is revealed. This tactic is very effective!
During the reign of Emperor Ming of Wei, Cao Shuang and Sima Yi jointly held power. Sima Yi was promoted to Grand Tutor, but this was in reality a demotion, with military and political power falling into the hands of Cao Shuang's family. Seeing this, Sima Yi feigned illness and stayed home, awaiting his opportunity.
Cao Shuang, arrogant and domineering, was only concerned about the Sima family. Just then, Li Sheng was promoted to Governor of Qingzhou, and Cao Shuang summoned him to the Sima residence to bid farewell, ostensibly to probe his intentions. Sima Yi, understanding the situation, removed his hat, let his hair down, sat on the bed wrapped in a blanket, feigned serious illness, and then invited Li Sheng in.
After paying his respects, Li Sheng said, "I haven't seen you in a long time, Grand Tutor. Who would have thought you'd fall so ill? Now I'm being transferred to be the Governor of Qingzhou, and I've come to bid you farewell."
Sima Yi feigned an answer, "Bingzhou is near the north; you must be careful!" Li Sheng said,
"I'm going to Qingzhou, not Bingzhou!"
Sima Yi laughed and said, "You
're from Bingzhou?" Li Sheng loudly replied, "Qingzhou in Shandong!"
Sima Yi laughed again, "From Qingzhou?"
Li Sheng thought to himself: How did this old man get so sick? He's even gone deaf.
"Bring me a pen!" Li Sheng ordered, and wrote something for him to see.
Sima Yi understood after reading it, and laughed, saying, "I didn't expect to go deaf!" He pointed to his mouth, and a maidservant immediately gave him soup. He drank it with his mouth, and then vomited all over the bed. Sima Yi said to Li Sheng, "I'm dying, but my two children are useless. I hope you will instruct them, and if you see General Cao, please ask him to take care of them!" After saying this, he fell back onto the bed, panting.
Li Sheng took his leave and returned home, reporting the situation to Cao Shuang. Cao Shuang was overjoyed, saying, "If this old man is dead, I can rest assured."
From then on, he no longer guarded against Sima Yi.
Seeing Li Sheng leave, Sima Yi rose and told his two sons, "From now on, Cao Shuang truly trusts me. I'll just wait until he goes hunting outside the city, then I'll teach him a lesson."
Soon after, Cao Shuang escorted the emperor to pay homage to their ancestors. Sima Yi immediately summoned his former subordinates, led his personal guards, seized the armory, threatened the Empress Dowager, and weakened Cao Shuang's power. He then tricked Cao Shuang, saying he wouldn't harm him if he surrendered his military power. Once the situation stabilized, he executed Cao Shuang and his followers, seizing control of the Wei dynasty's military and political power.
Emperor Yongle (Zhu Di), originally the Prince of Yan, also used feigned madness to buy time, eventually launching a rebellion, defeating Emperor Jianwen, and ascending the throne.
Zhu Yuanzhang, the founding emperor of the Ming dynasty, had many sons, among whom Zhu Di was known for his composure and shrewdness, much like his father. After the death of Crown Prince Zhu Biao, Zhu Yuanzhang considered making Zhu Di the crown prince, but many ministers opposed it, arguing that it would be difficult to explain to Zhu Di's brothers and would also be contrary to orthodox custom. Left with no other choice, Zhu Yuanzhang made Zhu Biao's second son (his eldest son had already died) the imperial grandson. After Zhu Yuanzhang's death, the imperial grandson ascended the throne as the Jianwen Emperor.
The Jianwen Emperor was young and inherently kind and weak. His uncles, each ruling their own territories, did not respect him. Originally, Zhu Yuanzhang had distributed his sons and nephews to various regions, calling them princes, with the aim of monitoring the movements of the generals in charge of troops in different areas to prevent rebellions. Later, he enfeoffed them as regional princes. Thus, many of these princes possessed large armies; for example, the Prince of Ning had 80,000 elite troops, and the army of the Prince of Yan, Zhu Di, was even more formidable. This seriously threatened the Jianwen Emperor's imperial power, and encouraged by some ministers, he began to reduce the power of the regional princes. During the process of reducing the power of the princes, many princes were killed, including some who were wrongfully executed. Upon hearing this, Zhu Di, the Prince of Yan, was extremely anxious.
Fortunately, Zhu Di was enfeoffed in Yan, far from the capital Nanjing, and had a large territory and army, so he was temporarily safe. The monk Daoyan, Zhu Di's advisor, told him, "The moment I saw Your Highness, I knew you would become emperor." The physiognomist Yuan Gong also told Zhu Di, "Your Highness is nearly forty years old. Once you pass forty, your beard will grow past your navel, and you will surely become emperor. If this is not true, I am willing to gouge out my eyes." Encouraged by these people, Zhu Di actively trained his troops.
Fearing that news of the military training would leak, Daoyan had a tunnel dug in the palace leading to the rear garden, and an underground chamber built around it. He supervised the manufacture of weapons inside, and kept countless geese and ducks in a room outside the walls, their calls echoing day and night, with only one purpose: to prevent outsiders from hearing the sounds inside. However, news still leaked out and soon reached the court. Ministers Qi Tai and Huang Zicheng took this matter very seriously. Huang Zicheng advocated an immediate campaign against Yan, while Qi Tai believed that troops should first be secretly deployed and their supporters eliminated before launching a full-scale attack. Emperor Jianwen followed Qi Tai's advice, appointing Zhang Bing, the Vice Minister of Works, as the Provincial Governor of Beiping, and Xie Gui and Zhang Xin as Commanders-in-Chief of the Beiping Military Command. He also ordered Commander Song Zhong to garrison Kaiping, and other troops to guard Shanhaiguan to protect Nanjing. With the deployment finalized, Emperor Jianwen then enfeoffed various princes.
Zhu Di knew that Emperor Jianwen was deeply suspicious of him. To dispel his doubts, he sent his three sons, Gao Chi, Gao Xu, and Gao Sui, to Nanjing to pay respects to their ancestor, Emperor Taizu (Zhu Yuanzhang). Emperor Jianwen, still unsure, was immediately summoned upon hearing of the three's arrival. During their conversation, Emperor Jianwen found that, apart from Gao Xu's arrogance, the other two were very respectful, which reassured him somewhat. After the ceremony, Emperor Jianwen considered keeping the three as hostages. While he hesitated, Zhu Di, anticipating this move, arrived with a messenger saying that he was critically ill and needed his three sons to return immediately. Emperor Jianwen had no choice but to let them go. Upon hearing this, Duke Xu Huizu of Wei rushed to see Emperor Jianwen, pleading for Gao Xu to be kept. Xu Huizu was the son of Xu Da, and the maternal uncle of Zhu Di's three sons. He told Emperor Jianwen, "Of my three nephews, only Gao Xu is the most valiant and unscrupulous. Not only is he disloyal, but he will also betray his father. He will surely become a future threat. It would be better to keep him in the capital to prevent him from acting recklessly later." Emperor Jianwen still hesitated and asked others, who all vouched for Zhu Gao Xu. Therefore, Emperor Jianwen decided to let him go. Zhu Gao Xu was afraid that Emperor Jianwen would change his mind, so before leaving, he stole a famous horse belonging to Xu Huizu and spurred it on. Along the way, he killed many post station officials and returned to see Zhu Di. Zhu Di was overjoyed to see Gao Xu return and said to them, "The four of us, father and sons, have been reunited. It is truly a blessing from heaven!"
A few days later, Emperor Jianwen's imperial edict arrived, severely reprimanding Zhu Gao Xu for the killings along the way and ordering Zhu Di to arrest him. Zhu Di, of course, ignored it. A few days later, Zhu Di's capable lieutenants, Yu Liang and Zhou Duo, were tricked and taken to the capital by Zhang Jue and Xie Gui, the military commanders of Beiping sent by Emperor Jianwen to monitor Zhu Di, and were executed. After the two men were executed, Emperor Jianwen issued another imperial edict, severely reprimanding Zhu Di, accusing him of secretly training troops and plotting rebellion. Seeing the urgency of the situation and the incomplete preparations for his uprising, Zhu Di devised a delaying tactic: feigning madness.
With disheveled hair, Zhu Di ran wildly through the streets, shouting and yelling incoherently. Sometimes he would steal food from others in the street and devour it, and other times he would lie unconscious in a ditch by the roadside, not getting up for days. Zhang Bing and Xie Gui, hearing of Zhu Di's illness, went to visit him.
It was the height of summer, the sun blazing and the heat unbearable. Inside the Prince of Yan's residence, a stove burned brightly, and Zhu Di sat beside it, wearing a lambskin coat, shivering and repeatedly complaining of the cold. When the two men spoke to him, Zhu Di rambled incoherently, leaving them completely bewildered.
Seeing this, Zhang and Xie exchanged glances and took their leave.
Zhang Bing and Xie Gui secretly reported these events to the court. Emperor Jianwen somewhat believed them and stopped worrying about how to deal with the Yan Kingdom. However, Ge Cheng, Zhu Di's chief secretary, had a very good relationship with Zhang and Xie and told them that the Prince of Yan was feigning madness and that they should be careful. Zhang and Xie were still not entirely convinced.
After a long time, the Prince of Yan sent a centurion named Deng Yong to the court to report some matters. Minister Qi Tai arrested him and subjected him to severe torture. Deng Yong could not withstand the torture and confessed to Zhu Di's rebellion from beginning to end. Emperor Jianwen was shocked when he learned of this and immediately issued orders to arrest the Prince of Yan's officials. He also secretly ordered Zhang and Xie to devise a plan to seize the Yan Kingdom and ordered Zhang Xin, the former commander of Beiping who was a close confidant of Zhu Di, to arrest Zhu Di.
Zhang Xin hesitated, then went home and told his mother. His mother said, "Absolutely not! I've heard that the Prince of Yan should rule the world. A true king is immortal; how can you, alone, arrest him?" Zhang Xin then abandoned his plan to arrest Zhu Di. However, another secret imperial edict arrived, urging him to act. Still undecided, Zhang Xin went to see Zhu Di to see what was going on.
But Zhu Di feigned illness and refused to see him, declining three times. Zhang Xin, having no other choice, went in disguise, saying he had a secret matter to discuss. Only then did Zhu Di summon him. Upon entering the Prince of Yan's residence, he saw Zhu Di lying on his bed, and he knelt before him. Zhu Di pointed to his mouth and chuckled, speaking incomprehensibly. Zhang Xin then said, "Your Highness, there's no need for this. You can tell me anything."
Zhu Di asked, "What did you say?" Zhang Xin said, "I am willing to submit to Your Highness, but Your Highness has kept it from me, which I don't understand. I'll tell you the truth: the court has secretly ordered me to arrest you and bring you to the capital. If you are truly ill, I will arrest you and send you to the capital, and the Emperor won't do anything to you; if you are feigning illness, you should make plans as soon as possible."
Upon hearing this, Zhu Di suddenly got up and bowed, saying, "Zhang Gong's kindness has brought us together; I owe it all to you." Zhang Xin was overjoyed to see that Zhu Di was indeed feigning illness, and they secretly discussed the matter. Zhu Di also summoned Daoyan, Wang Gong, and others to plan together, feeling that there was no time to lose and that they could start the uprising. At this moment, a strong wind suddenly blew up, and a torrential rain began. A tile from the eaves of the palace was blown off, and Zhu Di appeared very displeased. Daoyan advised, "This is an auspicious sign from Heaven, why is Your Highness not pleased?"
Zhu Di retorted, "You bald-headed wretch, talking nonsense! A violent storm, and you call that an auspicious sign?" Daoyan laughed, "A flying dragon in the sky, how can it not be accompanied by wind and rain? The falling eaves tiles are a sign of impending doom, why say it's inauspicious?" Zhu Di, upon hearing this, turned his anger into joy.
Thus, Zhu Di plotted to kill Zhang Bing and Xie Gui, scattered Commander Peng Er's army, stabilized Beiping, adopted the reign title of Hongwu 32, appointed officials, established laws, and openly rebelled. After three years of arduous fighting, Zhu Di finally defeated the Jianwen Emperor, ascended the throne, moved the capital to Beiping, and became one of the more accomplished emperors in Chinese history.
In modern society, feigning ignorance in business can be a successful business strategy. Many businessmen don't understand this, and therefore often fail.
The wisdom of success lies in concealment, because those who reveal their cards may lose. Don't let the attention of others overcome your caution and prudence. When your opponent spyes on your thoughts like a lynx, you must conceal them like a chess player. Don't let anyone discover your intentions, don't let others anticipate them, and don't let others hinder or boast of your will.
Telling a few lies can avoid embarrassment .
In daily life, feigning ignorance can sometimes avoid embarrassment and resolve awkward situations. Lies that produce good communication effects sometimes take the form of feigned ignorance. Such feigned ignorance can sometimes avoid or resolve awkwardness. In the same situation, telling the truth can have the opposite effect.
In life, we often encounter such situations. When visiting a friend's house, the host enthusiastically serves food to the guests, precisely the dishes the guests don't like. At this time, the guests have two possible attitudes: one is to refuse the host's hospitality, thanking them while saying insincerely, "Delicious! Delicious!" As a result, this lie makes them feel very embarrassed. If this attitude is not changed, one will inevitably be an embarrassed guest for life. If the host finds out the truth, they will regret it for life. This pathetic lie, hurting both yourself and others, is it worth it? Another approach is a tactful refusal. First, say, "Don't be shy, I can do it myself!" Then add, "I really like this dish, but my stomach can't handle it!" This clever lie avoids offending the host and prevents further suffering—a win-win situation!
A male college student fell in love with a female college student and said to her, "I can't live without you. You are the sun that warms me, the moon that shines on me, the North Star that guides me, and the morning star that calls me to dawn."
The female college student was clever and already understood that this was a very passionate declaration of love, but she didn't like the young man in front of her. What should she do? If she bluntly said, "I don't like you," wouldn't that put him in an awkward position? If she remained silent, wouldn't that be irresponsible?
She only said one sentence: "So beautiful! You are so knowledgeable about astronomy, but I... I'm so sorry, I have absolutely no interest in astronomy!"
On the dance floor, a girl accidentally stepped on a young man's foot. Embarrassed, she quickly apologized, "I'm sorry, did it hurt?" The young man surprised everyone with his reply: "No, no, you're welcome to step on it again." This playful lie not only made the girl laugh but also created an opportunity for the young man to develop a deeper relationship.
Telling a lie at certain times can bring about a kind of "consensus" between two people who are initially distant, thus making further communication possible.
A friend published an article in the newspaper recounting an experience he had.
"One day, my friend and I visited a professor. The professor was a serious person, usually taciturn. We sat for half a day, and apart from a few polite words at the beginning, the rest was just awkward silence.
"Suddenly, my friend noticed the tropical fish he kept, some of which were brightly colored and swam around dazzlingly. I knew these fish were called 'map fish,' and I had kept a few myself, even proudly introducing them to my friend." Seeing him staring intently, I was puzzled. He'd seen them before, so why was he so engrossed? The professor, noticing my friend's focused expression, smiled and asked, "Not bad, right? Just bought them. Have you seen them before?" I was about to say, "Yes, I have a few at home!" when my friend interrupted, "I really haven't seen them before. What are their names? I'm planning to get a few tomorrow!" I looked at him, confused, thinking, "Why are you pretending? Didn't you see them at my house last week?" The professor, hearing this, became enthusiastic, his eyes sparkling, and launched into a long lecture on fishkeeping. My friend listened, nodding frequently. The professor seemed to have found a kindred spirit, chatting and laughing, recounting the origins, names, and characteristics of each fish with great familiarity. He then led him to his study to show him photos of his collection of various rare tropical fish, instantly enlivening the atmosphere. We had originally planned to leave after a short while, but the professor insisted we stay, not letting us go until after dinner. Before leaving, he insisted on giving my friend a few small fish and escorted us all the way from the seventh floor to the ground floor.
A single lie completely transformed the professor, and the almost stalled conversation resumed smoothly, all thanks to my friend's lie. If the truth had been told, the awkwardness would likely have continued.
Lying skillfully and cleverly is no easy feat. To create a humorous effect, one must approach lying from an unusual angle; the more witty, bold, and novel the lie, the more captivating it becomes. To lie effectively, one must speak with ease and confidence, making it seamless and unquestionable, so that the falsehood triumphs over the truth, the cleverness prevails, and the darkness reveals the light.
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